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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*jargun face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"some kind of wild quadruped face="Times New Roman Star"вид дикого четвероногого face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|un (Orkh., OUygh.-YB ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?arg|yn '2-year-old bear-cub' (Борг. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ary 'a producent reindeer' face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|yn 'a mongrel of a yak and cow' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 963. face="Times New Roman Star"*jin (/*jyn) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"faecal masses (content of intestines) face="Times New Roman Star"фекальные массы (содержимое кишок) face="Times New Roman Star"jin (jin|) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jin (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"z?|en dial. face="Times New Roman Star"jin, jin| face="Times New Roman Star"n@n face="Times New Roman Star"jin, d/in face="Times New Roman Star"c?in face="Times New Roman Star"z?|in face="Times New Roman Star"z?yn face="Times New Roman Star"jen face="Times New Roman Star"z?in face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 941, VEWT 203, ЭСТЯ 4, 27-28, Лексика 148-149. face="Times New Roman Star"*Apy- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to hide 2 to be cautious 3 caution, precautions face="Times New Roman Star"1 прятать 2 быть осторожным 3 осторожность, предусмотрительность face="Times New Roman Star"aby-, abyt- (MK ), abyn- (refl.) (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"abajla-, avajla- (refl.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"abaj 3 face="Times New Roman Star"abajla- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"abajla- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"abajla- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 6, 7, 13. face="Times New Roman Star"*ury face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"male child, son face="Times New Roman Star"мальчик, сын face="Times New Roman Star"ury (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ury (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"urtu:s 'boy' (Пек. ) face="Times New Roman Star"urum 'descendants (us. male)' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 197, Лексика 315. face="Times New Roman Star"*bAr/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"peace face="Times New Roman Star"мир face="Times New Roman Star"baz (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"baz (Qutb , AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"bad|-a- 'to be shy' face="Times New Roman Star"baz-a-ma 'shelter, secure place' face="Times New Roman Star"baz; baz-la- 'to comfort, console' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 388 (together with baz 'an alien'), VEWT 62, 66. face="Times New Roman Star"*sAp ( ? -b) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a turn (to do smth.) face="Times New Roman Star"очередь (что-нибудь делать) face="Times New Roman Star"sab (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sab (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 782, VEWT 401 (erroneously united with sap 'handle'). face="Times New Roman Star"*be.ldir face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"cross-roads, separation of two roads or rivers face="Times New Roman Star"перекресток, развилка двух дорог или рек face="Times New Roman Star"beltir (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"beltir (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"pilter 'вода, скапливающаяся около болота' (КСТТ ) face="Times New Roman Star"pilt@r face="Times New Roman Star"peltir face="Times New Roman Star"beltir face="Times New Roman Star"bilir face="Times New Roman Star"beldir face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 69, EDT 334, Лексика 98. face="Times New Roman Star"*bil/c?i- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to stir up, churn (milk, butter) face="Times New Roman Star"помешивать, взбивать (молоко, масло), пахтать face="Times New Roman Star"pes?- (Сиб., Тумашева 180) face="Times New Roman Star"pis?kak 'churn pestle' face="Times New Roman Star"pis?ek 'churn pestle', -le- 'to churn' face="Times New Roman Star"p@z/er- 'to hit, beat' face="Times New Roman Star"bis- 'to smear' face="Times New Roman Star"bis- 'to smear' face="Times New Roman Star"bys?- / bis?-; bis?kek 'churn-staff for kumis' face="Times New Roman Star"pis- face="Times New Roman Star"piskek 'churn-staff' face="Times New Roman Star"bes?e- 'to churn; to beat', bes?ka"k 'churn-staff' face="Times New Roman Star"pis-; piskek 'a big churn' face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 309-310, Stachowski 61, Ашм. X, 241-242. In a part of languages the root merges with *bil/c?- "to ripen"; it differs from the latter by its original transitivity and consequent front vocalism. face="Times New Roman Star"*o"mu"l-du"ru"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"breastplate face="Times New Roman Star"нагрудник face="Times New Roman Star"o.mildiriq face="Times New Roman Star"o"mu"ldu"ru"k face="Times New Roman Star"o"mu"ldu"ru"k face="Times New Roman Star"o"mildirik face="Times New Roman Star"u"melderek face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 530, Лексика 553. face="Times New Roman Star"*saja- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be rare, thinned out face="Times New Roman Star"быть редким, прореженным face="Times New Roman Star"sajyq- (dial.) 'to become rare', sajaq 'rare' face="Times New Roman Star"saja- face="Times New Roman Star"saja- face="Times New Roman Star"sojak (dial.) 'bastard' face="Times New Roman Star"hajaq 'rare' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 395, TMN 3, 306, ЭСТЯ 7. The root is not widely attested, but its likely derivative is *saja-k 'young male horses separated from the herd; lonely man, wanderer', spread much wider (see ЭСТЯ 7). Chuv. sojak definitely reflects the same form and is not borrowed from Mar. sajak, but rather vice versa, despite Федотов 2, 53. face="Times New Roman Star"*sapak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"branch, bunch face="Times New Roman Star"ветвь, кисть face="Times New Roman Star"sapaq face="Times New Roman Star"sabaq face="Times New Roman Star"sabaq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 391. The stem is usually regarded as derived from *sa.p 'handle' (see e.g. ЭСТЯ 7); the latter indeed also means 'stalk' and has a derivative *sa.pak 'handle, stalk'. face="Times New Roman Star"*sel/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to untie face="Times New Roman Star"развязывать face="Times New Roman Star"sa"s?- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sa"s?- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?is?- face="Times New Roman Star"ja"s?- (Sangl. ), sa"s?- (MKypch. - Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sis- face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?- face="Times New Roman Star"sal-t- face="Times New Roman Star"es- face="Times New Roman Star"c?es?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?e's?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?- face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- face="Times New Roman Star"sis- face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 413, EDT 857, Егоров 177, Федотов 2, 10. face="Times New Roman Star"*sia:n/- (?-j-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 poor, distressed 2 to be distressed, anxious, fearful 3 to squander 4 to pain, be sore (of a foot) 5 distress 6 beggar face="Times New Roman Star"1 бедный, несчастный 2 быть расстроенным, подавленным, испуганным 3 растрачивать (имущество) 4 ныть (о ноге) 5 расстройство 6 странник, нищий face="Times New Roman Star"saj-pa- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"saj-pa- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"saj- 4 face="Times New Roman Star"sa:jyl 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sajlyg| 1 (dial.), sajaq 5 (dial., R - Kumd.) face="Times New Roman Star"s?ujg|an- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sajmaara- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sajyl 6 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 859, Ашм. XVII, 111. face="Times New Roman Star"*sal- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to quarrel, dislike, swear 2 bad influence, bad consequence face="Times New Roman Star"1 ссориться, ругаться 2 дурное влияние, плохие последствия face="Times New Roman Star"salg|a 'a restive horse' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"salc?y- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sol- 'to damn' face="Times New Roman Star"saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sal 'a quarrelsome person', salys- 1, saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 826, Федотов 2, 57, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*sen| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"frazil face="Times New Roman Star"шуга, ледяное сало face="Times New Roman Star"sen| (B) face="Times New Roman Star"sa"n| (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sen| (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"san face="Times New Roman Star"sen| face="Times New Roman Star"sen| face="Times New Roman Star"sen| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 410 (without Chuv.; the Kypch. forms may be borrowed from Mong.), ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*jap- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to lap 2 greedy 3 lickerish face="Times New Roman Star"1 лакать, жадно пить 2 жадный 3 лакомый face="Times New Roman Star"jabylyg| 2 R 3, 281 (Koib., Kach.); c?apla-t- 1, c?apsyx 3 face="Times New Roman Star"japla-t- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sabyrg|a:- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"A local Siberian root. face="Times New Roman Star"*sor/ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"village face="Times New Roman Star"деревня face="Times New Roman Star"sozaq ( ? -u-) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 861, VEWT 429. face="Times New Roman Star"*so"k- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to kneel face="Times New Roman Star"преклонять колени, стоять на коленях face="Times New Roman Star"so"k-, so"kit- (OUygh.), so"ku"r- (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"so"k- (MK , KB ), so"kit- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"so"gej-, so"gu"ru"- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 819, 820, 822, VEWT 430. Turk. *so"k-u"r- > WMong. so"ku"re-, Kalm. so"kr- (KW 333). face="Times New Roman Star"*japal face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"spleen face="Times New Roman Star"селезенка face="Times New Roman Star"c?avana, Todzh. (Рас. ФиЛ, 194) c?y'val face="Times New Roman Star"c?a'p`al face="Times New Roman Star"An isolated Sayan root. face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"d face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"throne face="Times New Roman Star"трон face="Times New Roman Star"bo"d (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bu"tta"x, bitta"x (Пек. ) 'cross-bar in a stool, cross-piece in a boat' (?) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 82, EDT 298. The Yak. word may belong here if it is not derived from *bu"t- 'to end'.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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